Rhodes Suleymaniye Mosque
Suleymaniye Mosque is a prominent jewel left from the Ottoman Empire that dominates the skyline of Rhodes' Old Town with pink walls and a tall minaret.
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Nestled in the heart of the ancient city of Rhodes, the Suleymaniye Mosque stands as a testament to the rich tapestry of history that graces the island. A blend of cultures and eras, this magnificent structure narrates tales from the time of the Ottoman Empire. As you plan your next Rhodes yacht charter, include a visit to this historic site to immerse yourself in a journey through time. Let's delve deeper into the captivating history and architectural grandeur of this monument.
A Glimpse into the Past
The Ottoman Conquest and the Mosque's Inception
In the early 16th century, the Ottoman Empire extended its reign to the island of Rhodes. The Suleymaniye Mosque, named to commemorate Sultan Suleiman's conquest, marked the beginning of a new era in 1522. This mosque, the first to grace the town of Rhodes, was erected on the site of a previous church, intertwining the island's Christian and Islamic histories.
- 1522-1523: Initial construction period, symbolizing the Ottoman's stronghold in Rhodes.
- 1808: The mosque undergoes a significant reconstruction, retaining the essence of the original design.
- 1856: A catastrophic earthquake followed by an explosion at the nearby Church of Saint John inflicts severe damage on the mosque.
During these times, the mosque not only served as a place of worship but also became a beacon of the rich cultural amalgamation that characterized the Ottoman era.
A Journey Through Various Restorations
The mosque witnessed several phases of restoration, each echoing the resilience and grandeur of this historic monument. In 1808, it embraced a significant reconstruction, mirroring the original design that stood as a testament to Sultan Suleiman's victory.
- 1892: General repair begins, adding a second balcony to the minaret.
- 1987: The minaret, now a health hazard due to recurring cracks, gets demolished.
- 2005: Completion of a comprehensive restoration project, preserving its historical features.
This journey of restoration showcases the mosque's resilience, standing tall as a significant surviving Ottoman-era monument in Rhodes. The mosque currently remains closed to the general public, opening its doors only for special occasions, a silent guardian of Rhodes' rich history.
Architectural Grandeur
The Mosque's Initial Structure
The Suleymaniye Mosque is a magnificent representation of early Ottoman architecture, characterized by its adjoining tabhanes, hospices for Sufis that were prevalent during that period. As you step inside, you are greeted by a prayer hall that consists of three domed chambers. The central room, covered by a large, high dome, serves as the focal point, flanked by rooms with smaller and lower domes. This layout not only offers a glimpse into the mosque's initial structure but also showcases the seamless blend of cultures that have left their mark on this historic site.
A Blend of Cultures: The Influence of Previous Structures
The mosque's exterior is a sight to behold, with a double narthex fronted by an outer and inner portico. The inner portico, adorned with seven domes supported by eight columns, contrasts beautifully with the outer portico, which features a sloped lead roof supported by additional columns.
One of the standout features is the ornate marble archway that graces the entrance. This archway, carved with intricate floral motifs, once belonged to a funerary monument built by the Knights Hospitaller between 1510 and 1520. It was later incorporated into the mosque in 1863, a testament to the rich cultural tapestry that characterizes Rhodes.
As you plan your gulet cruise in Rhodes, a visit to this mosque offers a unique opportunity to witness a harmonious blend of different architectural influences, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and architecture aficionados alike.
The Suleymaniye Mosque Today
A Dominant Feature in Rhodes' Skyline
In the contemporary landscape, the Suleymaniye Mosque stands as a beacon of history amidst the bustling life of Rhodes' Old Town. Its minaret, adorned with striking rose-pink-coloured plaster, paints a vibrant picture against the backdrop of the medieval city. This mosque, with its towering minaret and octagonal structure, offers a visual treat from various corners of the city, especially from the roofs of tall buildings nearby.
Here are some highlights of its current state:
- Visual Appeal: The mosque's exterior, with its rose-pink plaster, brings a splash of colour to the historic city.
- Panoramic Views: Its strategic location atop a hill offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding area.
- Visitor Information: Currently, the mosque is closed to the general public, opening its doors only for special occasions.
Current State and Visitor Information
The mosque has witnessed several transformations over the centuries, with the most significant restoration project culminating in 2005. This endeavour, which meticulously preserved all its historical features, was honoured with a distinction from Europa Nostra in 2006.
For those keen on exploring this historic site, here are some key points to note:
- Restoration Journey: The mosque has undergone several restorations, each time reviving its historical essence and grandeur.
- Visitor Access: As of now, the mosque remains a silent witness to history, opening its doors to visitors only on special occasions.
- Governmental Recognition: The restoration project garnered accolades and recognition from notable European cultural heritage organizations.
Before concluding your journey in Rhodes, a visit to this historic site promises a rich cultural and historical experience, adding depth to your adventure.